B huyn Thanh Quan l mt n s thi Nguyn. Tiu s ca b khng c hiu bit y . Ngi ta ch bit b l i n ca mt v danh Nho, sinh qun ti lng Nghi Tm, huyn Th Xng (nay l Hon Long, tnh H ng). B lp gia nh vi ng Lu Ngh, t l Lu Nguyn Un, ngi lng Nguyt ng, huyn Thanh Tr, tnh H ng, c nhn khoa Tn T, nm Minh Mng th hai, c b lm tri huyn Thanh Quan. Do n s c gi l B huyn Thanh Quan hay B Thanh Quan. B huyn Thanh Quan rt say m ci th vn chng v xem l mt th tiu khin thanh tao nht. Phn quan trng trong th vn ca B huyn Thanh Quan l phn hoi c, tic thng qu kh vng son ca tin triu. Sinh trng vo thi L mt v Nguyn S, b chng kin bao cnh thay ngi i v, chin tranh tang thng. Ci n hn ca con chu Hu L, vua L Chiu Thng toan “rc voi v dy m t”,… B huyn Thanh Quan, cng nh thi ho Nguyn Du, mun dng vn th din t nhng iu trng thy m au n lng. Vn l phn n nhi, b khng th vit ln nhng li nui tic nh L nh l mt di thn, nhng b ch mun ni ln lng tha thit tic thng cho mt thi rc r xa xa, b vi dp v lon ly khi la. Baithohay.com xin gii thiu nhng bi th hay ca b.
Bi th: Qua o Ngang
Qua o Ngang
Bc ti o Ngang bng x t,
C cy chen , l chen hoa.
Lom khom di ni tiu vi ch,
Lc c bn sng r my nh.
Nh nc, au lng con cuc cuc,
Thng nh, mi ming ci da da.
Dng chn ng li: tri, non, nc,
Mt mnh tnh ring, ta vi ta.
Ngun:
1. Vit vn din ging hu bn th k th XIX, Nguyn Tng Phng, Phan Vn Sch, Bi Hu Sung, Trng Nguyn Khuyn xut bn, H Ni, 1953
2. Vn n bo gim, NXB Vn hc, 2004
3. Th bn v vn phin Nm, Nguyn Ngc San, Hi ngh Quc t v ch Nm, 11-2004
Bi th: Thng Long hoi c
Thng Long hoi c
To ho gy chi cuc h trng,
n nay thm thot my tinh sng.
Li xa xe nga hn thu tho,
Nn c lu i bng tch dng.
vn tr gan cng tu nguyt,
Nc cn chau mt vi tang thng.
Nghn nm gng c soi kim c,
Cnh y ngi y lung on trng.
C bn chp tiu l “Hoi c”.
Ngun:
1. Vit vn din ging hu bn th k th XIX, Nguyn Tng Phng, Phan Vn Sch, Bi Hu Sung, Trng Nguyen Khuyen xut bn, H Ni, 1953
2. Vn n bo gim, NXB Vn hc, 2004
Bi th: Chiu hm nh nh
Chiu hm nh nh
Vng to non ty, bng c t,
m m ngn c, tuyt phun hoa.
Ngn mai lc c, chim v t,
Dm liu bng khung, khch nh nh.
Ci mc tht trng min khong d,
Chi ng tung gi bi bnh sa.
Lng qu mt bc nhng ngao ngn,
My k tnh chung c thu l?
Tiu trong “Vn n bo gim” chp l “Nh nh”.
Ngun:
1. Vit Nam thi vn hp tuyn, Dng Qung Hm, B Quc gia Gio dc xut bn, H Ni, 1951
2. Vit vn din ging hu bn th k th XIX, Nguyn Tng Phng, Phan Vn Sch, Bi Hu Sung, Trng Nguyen Khuyen xut bn, H Ni, 1953
3. Vn n bo gim, NXB Vn hc, 2004
Bi th: Bui chiu l th
Bui chiu l th
Chiu tri bng lng bng hong hn,
Ting c xa a ln trng n.
Gc mi, ng ng v vin ph,
G sng, mc t li c thn.
Ngn mai gi cun chim bay mi,
Dm liu sng sa khch bc dn.
K chn trang i, ngi l th,
Ly ai m k ni hn n?
C bn chp tiu l Cnh chiu hm, Chiu hm nh nh.
Ngun:
1. Vit vn din ging hu bn th k th XIX, Nguyn Tng Phng, Phan Vn Sch, Bi Hu Sung, Trng Nguyn Khuyn xut bn, H Ni, 1953
2. Vn n bo gim, NXB Vn hc, 2004
Bi th: Cnh Hng Sn
Cnh Hng Sn
nht nam thin y cnh ny
Thuyn nan n khch my cho lay
Hai bn qu ni lng hng sui
Bn mt hoa ngn r bng cy
Ca Pht l th tng dy
Cha tin bt ngt khi hng bay
“Nam v” ting dy tha trn tc
Non nc Bng Lai mi thy y!
Bi th: Tc cnh chiu thu
Tc cnh chiu thu
Thnh tht tu tiu my ht ma,
Khen ai kho v cnh tiu s.
Xanh om c th trn xoe tn,
Trng xo trng giang phng lng t.
Bu dc giang sn, say chp ru,
Ti lng phong nguyt, nng v th.
Cho hay cnh cng a ngi nh,
Thy cnh ai m chng ngn ng.
Ngun:
1. Vit vn din ging hu bn th k th XIX, Nguyn Tng Phng, Phan Vn Sch, Bi Hu Sung, Trng Nguyn Khuyn xut bn, H Ni, 1953
2. Vn n bo gim, NXB Vn hc, 2004
Bi th: Cha Trn Bc
Cha Trn Bc
Trn Bc hnh cung c di du
Khch i qua chnh nim au
My to sen rt mi hng ng
Nm thc my phong np o chu
Sng lp ph hng coi rn
Chung hi kim c lng cng mau
Ngi xa, cnh c, no u t?
Kho ngn ng thay l trc u!
Ngun:
1. Vit Nam thi vn hp tuyn, Dng Qung Hm, B Quc gia Gio dc xut bn, H Ni, 1951
2. Vit vn din ging hu bn th k th XIX, Nguyn Tng Phng, Phan Vn Sch, Bi Hu Sung, Trng Nguyn
Khuyn xut bn, H Ni, 1953
3. Vn n bo gim, NXB Vn hc, 2004
Song n t t thi thu vn
Song n t t thi thu vn
Trc sng linh khc m than rng:
K trm nm cha mn, m vi ln ci Pht chng nhn con,
n chn ch khn n, con tm khp di tri khng thy m.
M la! M i!
… con, tnh thm thit, sao nh,
Con nh m, ni sau xa, xit k.
Duyn tc hp, lm nghe mi chn tui, r tn phn tng theo du m i.
Mi sinh thnh hu by tm ln, sn chi dip li v dng T th.
Thi t nhn nc ting nghi gia,
ng thanh lch cng mi th th.
Ngoi ba k cha vn nguyn giai lo, bung hung tng gi ti ma su,
Nm mi nm cha trn kip ph sinh, chi liu bng sng ging nng x.
i!
L rng ngn xun,
My lng nh dy.
Trn tin cnh cht mch tin, thanh iu rc cng i cho vn ngha tao khang,
Di trn hon du cu d t tm u thy n n non b.
Nm ng nghing, d cm ting chung r,
Chm qu nng, khn nng cnh l .
Song cng bit mt trai l c, nhng my bay hc lnh, tha iu phi cy tn hng,
hay mi gi cng l khng, khn bit qu mn thuyn y, tng s ch nh tay n t.
Ry:
Nhn tit h thin,
Lm tun oan ng.
Gi l bt nc in hng, lng thnh knh di by trong ngu t.
Tiu ngha l bi vn ca hai chng r t m v. Bi ny c vit bng ch Nm, chp trong Quc phong ngu vnh, k hiu VHv.2248, lu tr ti Th vin Hn Nm.
Ngun: V Thanh Hng, Mt bi vn t bng ch Nm, Tp ch Hn Nm, s 1/1990
Bi th: n Trn V
n Trn V
m i chiu xun ti Trn i
Lng lng chng bn cht trn ai
Ba hi chiu m, chung gm sng
Mt vng tang thung, nc ln tri
B i ngn trng khn tt cn
Ngun n trm trng d khi vi
No no cc lc l u t
Cc lc l y, chn r mi
Vn l mt trang n lu ti sc, B huyn Thanh Quan, cng nh hu ht cc thi nhn kim c, c mt ngun tnh cm dt do, mt tm lng tha thit vi gia nh. Trn con ng t t Bc vo kinh Hu nhm chc Cung trung Gio tp, qua bao gian nan, mt mnh phi vt sui, tro o, b c dp lng mnh sng vi hiu qunh c n.
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